{"id":134437,"date":"2024-10-28T11:53:14","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T11:53:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/vn\/?p=134437"},"modified":"2024-10-28T11:53:14","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T11:53:14","slug":"vitalik-buterin-takes-aim-at-michael-saylors-bitcoin-custody-stance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/vn\/news\/vitalik-buterin-takes-aim-at-michael-saylors-bitcoin-custody-stance\/","title":{"rendered":"Vitalik Buterin ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Saylor v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Bitcoin"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"585\" src=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2024\/10\/Vitalik-Buterin-phan-bac-quan-diem-cua-Saylor.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-134438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2024\/10\/28115118\/Vitalik-Buterin-phan-bac-quan-diem-cua-Saylor.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2024\/10\/28115118\/Vitalik-Buterin-phan-bac-quan-diem-cua-Saylor-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2024\/10\/28115118\/Vitalik-Buterin-phan-bac-quan-diem-cua-Saylor-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2024\/10\/28115118\/Vitalik-Buterin-phan-bac-quan-diem-cua-Saylor-450x257.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\"><\/figure><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Michael Saylor, m&#7897;t nh&acirc;n v&#7853;t ti&#7871;ng t&#259;m trong gi&#7899;i ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917; v&agrave; l&agrave; CEO c&#7911;a MicroStrategy, m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng ty &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#7841;nh v&agrave;o Bitcoin, &#273;&atilde; khu&#7845;y &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ti&#7873;n m&atilde; h&oacute;a v&#7899;i tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889; g&acirc;y tranh c&atilde;i c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. &Ocirc;ng cho r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7855;m gi&#7919; Bitcoin n&ecirc;n t&#7915; b&#7887; vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; &#8220;ch&igrave;a kh&oacute;a&#8221; ri&ecirc;ng t&#432; v&agrave; thay v&agrave;o &#273;&oacute;, giao ph&oacute; t&agrave;i s&#7843;n k&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7889; c&#7911;a h&#7885; cho c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&#7901;i k&ecirc;u g&#7885;i n&agrave;y &#273;&aacute;nh d&#7845;u m&#7897;t s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i &#273;&aacute;ng k&#7875; trong quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a Saylor. Tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&acirc;y, &ocirc;ng l&agrave; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897; nhi&#7879;t th&agrave;nh cho vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; (self-custody), khuy&#7871;n kh&iacute;ch c&aacute;c nh&agrave; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; n&#7855;m gi&#7919; &#8220;ch&igrave;a kh&oacute;a&#8221; ri&ecirc;ng t&#432; c&#7911;a h&#7885;, t&#7913;c l&agrave; n&#7855;m quy&#7873;n ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Bitcoin c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, gi&#7901; &#273;&acirc;y, Saylor l&#7841;i tin r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng ty &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; &#8220;qu&aacute; l&#7899;n &#273;&#7875; s&#7909;p &#273;&#7893;&#8221; m&#7899;i l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&aacute;m h&#7897; &#273;&aacute;ng tin c&#7853;y h&#417;n cho Bitcoin. &Ocirc;ng l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng t&#7893; ch&#7913;c n&agrave;y c&oacute; &#273;&#7911; ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c v&agrave; chuy&ecirc;n m&ocirc;n &#273;&#7875; &#273;&#7843;m b&#7843;o an to&agrave;n cho t&agrave;i s&#7843;n k&#7929; thu&#7853;t s&#7889; tr&#432;&#7899;c c&aacute;c m&#7889;i &#273;e d&#7885;a nh&#432; t&#7845;n c&ocirc;ng m&#7841;ng, l&#7895;i ph&#7847;n m&#7873;m ho&#7863;c m&#7845;t m&aacute;t do s&#417; su&#7845;t c&aacute; nh&acirc;n.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quan &#273;i&#7875;m n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; v&#7845;p ph&#7843;i s&#7921; ch&#7881; tr&iacute;ch m&#7841;nh m&#7869; t&#7915; Vitalik Buterin, &#273;&#7891;ng s&aacute;ng l&#7853;p Ethereum, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&#432;&#7907;c coi l&agrave; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng nh&acirc;n v&#7853;t c&oacute; &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng nh&#7845;t trong th&#7871; gi&#7899;i ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;. Buterin &#273;&atilde; c&ocirc;ng khai g&#7885;i &#273;&#7873; xu&#7845;t c&#7911;a Saylor l&agrave; &#8220;ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n &#273;i&ecirc;n r&#7891;&#8221; v&agrave; cho r&#7857;ng n&oacute; &#273;i ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i v&#7899;i tinh th&#7847;n phi t&#7853;p trung c&#7889;t l&otilde;i c&#7911;a Bitcoin.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">I probably did more than most to spread the &quot;mountain man&quot; trope (btw I consider those remarks of mine outdated; snarks and AA changed the tradeoff space completely), and I&#39;ll happily say that I think <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/saylor?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@saylor<\/a>&#39;s comments are batshit insane.<br><br>He seems to be explicitly arguing for a\u2026<\/p>&mdash; vitalik.eth (@VitalikButerin) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/VitalikButerin\/status\/1848876323026178429?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 22, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buterin l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c trao quy&#7873;n ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t Bitcoin cho c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&#7853;p trung s&#7869; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7875;m y&#7871;u duy nh&#7845;t, khi&#7871;n to&agrave;n b&#7897; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c s&#7921; ki&#7875;m duy&#7879;t, thao t&uacute;ng v&agrave; th&#7853;m ch&iacute; l&agrave; t&#7883;ch thu t&agrave;i s&#7843;n. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&Ocirc;ng c&#361;ng ch&#7881; ra r&#7857;ng l&#7883;ch s&#7917; &#273;&atilde; ch&#7913;ng ki&#7871;n nhi&#7873;u v&#7909; s&#7909;p &#273;&#7893; c&#7911;a c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n, cho th&#7845;y r&#7857;ng ngay c&#7843; nh&#7919;ng &#8220;g&atilde; kh&#7893;ng l&#7891;&#8221; n&agrave;y c&#361;ng kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; s&#7909;p &#273;&#7893;.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cu&#7897;c tranh lu&#7853;n gi&#7919;a Saylor v&agrave; Buterin l&agrave;m n&#7893;i b&#7853;t m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7845;u tranh &yacute; th&#7913;c h&#7879; s&acirc;u s&#7855;c h&#417;n trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;. M&#7897;t b&ecirc;n l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i tin t&#432;&#7903;ng v&agrave;o t&#7847;m nh&igrave;n ban &#273;&#7847;u c&#7911;a Bitcoin v&#7873; m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh phi t&#7853;p trung, n&#417;i quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c ph&acirc;n t&aacute;n trong tay ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng. B<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&ecirc;n kia l&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897; vi&#7879;c &aacute;p d&#7909;ng c&aacute;c ph&#432;&#417;ng th&#7913;c truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, tin r&#7857;ng s&#7921; tham gia c&#7911;a c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n l&agrave; c&#7847;n thi&#7871;t &#273;&#7875; th&uacute;c &#273;&#7849;y s&#7921; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n v&agrave; tr&#432;&#7903;ng th&agrave;nh c&#7911;a th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong khi Saylor nh&#7845;n m&#7841;nh v&agrave;o t&iacute;nh an to&agrave;n v&agrave; b&#7843;o m&#7853;t m&agrave; c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n mang l&#7841;i, th&igrave; Buterin l&#7841;i c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng r&#7911;i ro ti&#7873;m &#7849;n c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c t&#7853;p trung h&oacute;a quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c. <\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-michael-saylor-khong-con-tin-vao-vi&#7879;c-t&#7921;-gi&#7919;-bitcoin\"><strong>Michael Saylor kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n tin v&agrave;o vi&#7879;c t&#7921; gi&#7919; Bitcoin?<\/strong><\/h2><span class=\"replacer\"><\/span><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cu&#7897;c tranh lu&#7853;n v&#7873; vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; Bitcoin so v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c &#7911;y th&aacute;c cho c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n &#273;ang ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng n&oacute;ng l&ecirc;n, &#273;&#7863;c bi&#7879;t sau khi Michael Saylor, CEO c&#7911;a MicroStrategy v&agrave; l&agrave; m&#7897;t nh&acirc;n v&#7853;t c&oacute; ti&#7871;ng n&oacute;i trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng Bitcoin, thay &#273;&#7893;i quan &#273;i&#7875;m t&#7915; &#7911;ng h&#7897; self-custody sang &#7911;ng h&#7897; institutional custody. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i n&agrave;y &#273;&atilde; g&acirc;y ra l&agrave;n s&oacute;ng ph&#7843;n &#273;&#7889;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, v&#7899;i Vitalik Buterin, &#273;&#7891;ng s&aacute;ng l&#7853;p Ethereum, l&agrave; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i ch&#7881; tr&iacute;ch gay g&#7855;t nh&#7845;t.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Bitcoin self custody isn&#39;t just about being a paranoid mountain man. There are many long-term negative ramifications to convincing people to trust third party custodians.<br><br>1. Centralizing coins into a few hands increases systemic risk of loss and seizure.<br>2. Bitcoiners get\u2026<\/p>&mdash; Jameson Lopp (@lopp) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lopp\/status\/1848754108091580833?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 22, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M&#7885;i chuy&#7879;n b&#7855;t &#273;&#7847;u t&#7915; m&#7897;t b&agrave;i &#273;&#259;ng tr&ecirc;n Twitter v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y 22 th&aacute;ng 10 c&#7911;a Jameson Lopp, gi&aacute;m &#273;&#7889;c an ninh c&#7911;a Casa, m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng ty chuy&ecirc;n v&#7873; v&iacute; l&#7841;nh. Lopp &#273;&atilde; kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh t&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; Bitcoin, cho r&#7857;ng n&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; l&agrave; bi&#7879;n ph&aacute;p b&#7843;o v&#7879; t&agrave;i s&#7843;n c&aacute; nh&acirc;n m&agrave; c&ograve;n l&agrave; y&#7871;u t&#7889; then ch&#7889;t &#273;&#7875; duy tr&igrave; t&iacute;nh phi t&#7853;p trung v&agrave; s&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n b&#7873;n v&#7919;ng c&#7911;a to&agrave;n b&#7897; m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&Ocirc;ng l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c t&#7853;p trung Bitcoin v&agrave;o tay m&#7897;t s&#7889; &iacute;t t&#7893; ch&#7913;c s&#7869; l&agrave;m t&#259;ng r&#7911;i ro h&#7879; th&#7889;ng, khi&#7871;n m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c c&aacute;c cu&#7897;c t&#7845;n c&ocirc;ng, ki&#7875;m duy&#7879;t v&agrave; thao t&uacute;ng. H&#417;n n&#7919;a, vi&#7879;c &#7911;y th&aacute;c qu&#7843;n l&yacute; cho b&ecirc;n th&#7913; ba s&#7869; t&#432;&#7899;c &#273;i quy&#7873;n tham gia v&agrave;o c&aacute;c ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng qu&#7843;n tr&#7883; c&#7911;a m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i Bitcoin c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng, ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n nh&#432; v&#7853;n h&agrave;nh node ho&#7863;c giao d&#7883;ch tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c fork.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Michael <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/saylor?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@saylor<\/a> gave his thoughts on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/BTC?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#BTC<\/a> self-custody two years ago on the Blockware Podcast<br><br>Context: This was three weeks after FTX imploded and users lost BTC left on the platform \ud83d\udc47 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/g4WnBUTKum\">pic.twitter.com\/g4WnBUTKum<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Blockware (@BlockwareTeam) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BlockwareTeam\/status\/1848527937038889071?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 22, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B&agrave;i &#273;&#259;ng c&#7911;a Lopp &#273;&atilde; thu h&uacute;t s&#7921; ch&uacute; &yacute; c&#7911;a Vitalik Buterin, ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&atilde; b&agrave;y t&#7887; s&#7921; &#273;&#7891;ng t&igrave;nh v&agrave; ch&#7881; tr&iacute;ch m&#7841;nh m&#7869; quan &#273;i&#7875;m m&#7899;i c&#7911;a Saylor. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buterin cho r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c &#7911;ng h&#7897; c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&#7853;p trung nh&#432; BlackRock v&agrave; Fidelity n&#7855;m gi&#7919; Bitcoin l&agrave; &#273;i ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i v&#7899;i tri&#7871;t l&yacute; c&#7889;t l&otilde;i c&#7911;a ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;, v&#7889;n &#273;&#7873; cao s&#7921; phi t&#7853;p trung, minh b&#7841;ch v&agrave; t&#7921; ch&#7911;. &Ocirc;ng c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c t&#7853;p trung h&oacute;a quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c c&oacute; th&#7875; d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng h&#7853;u qu&#7843; nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885;ng, nh&#432; s&#7921; ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t c&#7911;a ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911;, s&#7921; thao t&uacute;ng th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng v&agrave; s&#7921; m&#7845;t l&ograve;ng tin v&agrave;o h&#7879; th&#7889;ng.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The folks who are focused on TradFi adoption of Bitcoin don&#39;t care about improving the protocol and scaling the network because they don&#39;t care about self custody.<br><br>The next battle for the future of Bitcoin is brewing.<\/p>&mdash; Jameson Lopp (@lopp) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lopp\/status\/1837472391364051419?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">September 21, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#272;i&#7873;u &#273;&aacute;ng ch&uacute; &yacute; l&agrave; Saylor tr&#432;&#7899;c &#273;&acirc;y t&#7915;ng l&agrave; m&#7897;t ng&#432;&#7901;i &#7911;ng h&#7897; nhi&#7879;t th&agrave;nh cho vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; Bitcoin. Sau s&#7921; s&#7909;p &#273;&#7893; c&#7911;a s&agrave;n giao d&#7883;ch FTX v&agrave;o cu&#7889;i n&#259;m 2022, &ocirc;ng &#273;&atilde; l&ecirc;n ti&#7871;ng kh&#7859;ng &#273;&#7883;nh r&#7857;ng t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; l&agrave; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng &#273;&#7875; duy tr&igrave; t&iacute;nh phi t&#7853;p trung c&#7911;a m&#7841;ng l&#432;&#7899;i Bitcoin v&agrave; ng&#259;n ch&#7863;n s&#7921; l&#7841;m d&#7909;ng quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c c&#7911;a c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&#7853;p trung.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, ch&#7881; trong v&ograve;ng ch&#432;a &#273;&#7847;y m&#7897;t n&#259;m, Saylor &#273;&atilde; thay &#273;&#7893;i ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n quan &#273;i&#7875;m. Trong m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c ph&#7887;ng v&#7845;n v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y 21 th&aacute;ng 10, &ocirc;ng &#273;&atilde; b&aacute;c b&#7887; nh&#7919;ng lo ng&#7841;i v&#7873; vi&#7879;c ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911; M&#7929; c&oacute; th&#7875; t&#7883;ch thu Bitcoin, cho r&#7857;ng &#273;&oacute; l&agrave; suy ngh&#297; &#8220;hoang t&#432;&#7903;ng&#8221; v&agrave; &#8220;c&#7921;c &#273;oan&#8221;. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">If you&#39;re surprised by Saylor&#39;s recent  comments then you haven&#39;t been paying attention. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Tf7CDM4LqT\">https:\/\/t.co\/Tf7CDM4LqT<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/GTAr2oXjEC\">pic.twitter.com\/GTAr2oXjEC<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Jameson Lopp (@lopp) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lopp\/status\/1848318720541671586?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 21, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&Ocirc;ng l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n, v&#7899;i kinh nghi&#7879;m v&agrave; ngu&#7891;n l&#7921;c v&#432;&#7907;t tr&#7897;i, s&#7869; b&#7843;o v&#7879; Bitcoin t&#7889;t h&#417;n so v&#7899;i ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng c&aacute; nh&acirc;n.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i &#273;&#7897;t ng&#7897;t n&agrave;y c&#7911;a Saylor &#273;&atilde; g&acirc;y ra nhi&#7873;u tranh c&atilde;i v&agrave; nghi ng&#7901;. John Carvalho, CEO c&#7911;a c&ocirc;ng ty thanh to&aacute;n Bitcoin Synonym, b&agrave;y t&#7887; s&#7921; th&#7845;t v&#7885;ng v&#7899;i Saylor, cho r&#7857;ng &ocirc;ng &#273;&atilde; t&#7915; b&#7887; l&yacute; t&#432;&#7903;ng ban &#273;&#7847;u v&#7873; m&#7897;t h&#7879; th&#7889;ng t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh phi t&#7853;p trung v&agrave; trao quy&#7873;n cho ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Dear Mr. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/saylor?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@Saylor<\/a>, <br><br>One of your most famous memes (tropes?) is that &quot;Bitcoin is hope.&quot; I am curious what exactly that means if we must discount the &quot;paranoid crypto anarchists&quot; and their &quot;tropes&quot; as salesmen with ulterior motives. <br><br>Yes, there is a set of Bitcoiners that focus on\u2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/fMpVHOLd5a\">https:\/\/t.co\/fMpVHOLd5a<\/a><\/p>&mdash; John Carvalho (@BitcoinErrorLog) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BitcoinErrorLog\/status\/1848347081129251077?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 21, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Simon Dixon, t&aacute;c gi&#7843; c&#7911;a cu&#7889;n s&aacute;ch &#8220;Bank to the Future&#8221;, &#273;&#432;a ra gi&#7843; thuy&#7871;t r&#7857;ng s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a Saylor c&oacute; th&#7875; li&ecirc;n quan &#273;&#7871;n chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c kinh doanh c&#7911;a MicroStrategy. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Saylor thinks you are a paranoid crypto anarchist if you hold your own keys and don&#39;t trust the government. \ud83d\ude0f <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/6owj7LzrdM\">pic.twitter.com\/6owj7LzrdM<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Adam Simecka (@AdamSimecka) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AdamSimecka\/status\/1848131598044074289?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 20, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&Ocirc;ng cho r&#7857;ng MicroStrategy c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;ang h&#432;&#7899;ng t&#7899;i vi&#7879;c cung c&#7845;p c&aacute;c d&#7883;ch v&#7909; t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh d&#7921;a tr&ecirc;n Bitcoin, ch&#7859;ng h&#7841;n nh&#432; cho vay th&#7871; ch&#7845;p, v&agrave; vi&#7879;c &#7911;ng h&#7897; institutional custody l&agrave; m&#7897;t b&#432;&#7899;c &#273;i chi&#7871;n l&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7875; t&#7841;o d&#7921;ng ni&#7873;m tin v&agrave; thu h&uacute;t kh&aacute;ch h&agrave;ng.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cu&#7897;c tranh lu&#7853;n gi&#7919;a Saylor, Buterin v&agrave; nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i kh&aacute;c cho th&#7845;y s&#7921; ph&#7913;c t&#7841;p c&#7911;a v&#7845;n &#273;&#7873; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; Bitcoin. Vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; mang l&#7841;i s&#7921; t&#7921; ch&#7911; v&agrave; ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t tuy&#7879;t &#273;&#7889;i, nh&#432;ng &#273;&ograve;i h&#7887;i ki&#7871;n th&#7913;c k&#7929; thu&#7853;t v&agrave; &yacute; th&#7913;c tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879;m cao. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong khi &#273;&oacute;, vi&#7879;c &#7911;y th&aacute;c cho c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n c&oacute; th&#7875; &#273;&#417;n gi&#7843;n v&agrave; ti&#7879;n l&#7907;i h&#417;n, nh&#432;ng ti&#7873;m &#7849;n r&#7911;i ro v&#7873; t&#7853;p trung h&oacute;a v&agrave; m&#7845;t quy&#7873;n ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t. Cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng, quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n ph&#432;&#417;ng th&#7913;c qu&#7843;n l&yacute; n&agrave;o ph&#7909; thu&#7897;c v&agrave;o nhu c&#7847;u, m&#7909;c ti&ecirc;u v&agrave; m&#7913;c &#273;&#7897; ch&#7845;p nh&#7853;n r&#7911;i ro c&#7911;a m&#7895;i c&aacute; nh&acirc;n.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Let me translate:<br><br>\u201cI\u2019m downplaying the importance of <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Bitcoin?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Bitcoin<\/a> in self-custody because I\u2019m about to offer you a collateralized loan through my new bank.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/saylor?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@saylor<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Bitcoin?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Bitcoin<\/a> anarchists: keep helping people gain freedom from banks, governments &amp; central banks <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/T4v13JvDRF\">pic.twitter.com\/T4v13JvDRF<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Simon Dixon (@SimonDixonTwitt) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SimonDixonTwitt\/status\/1848388948298481756?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 21, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-t&#7847;m-quan-tr&#7885;ng-c&#7911;a-vi&#7879;c-t&#7921;-qu&#7843;n-ly-bitcoin-trong-h&#7879;-sinh-thai-phi-t&#7853;p-trung\"><strong>T&#7847;m quan tr&#7885;ng c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; Bitcoin trong h&#7879; sinh th&aacute;i phi t&#7853;p trung<\/strong><\/h2><span class=\"replacer\"><\/span><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong b&#7889;i c&#7843;nh cu&#7897;c tranh lu&#7853;n v&#7873; vi&#7879;c t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; Bitcoin so v&#7899;i vi&#7879;c &#7911;y th&aacute;c cho c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n &#273;ang di&#7877;n ra s&ocirc;i n&#7893;i, Vitalik Buterin v&agrave; nh&#7919;ng nh&acirc;n v&#7853;t c&oacute; ti&#7871;ng n&oacute;i kh&aacute;c nh&#432; Jameson Lopp &#273;&atilde; l&ecirc;n ti&#7871;ng c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o v&#7873; nh&#7919;ng nguy c&#417; ti&#7873;m &#7849;n trong quan &#273;i&#7875;m &#7911;ng h&#7897; institutional custody c&#7911;a Michael Saylor. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H&#7885; cho r&#7857;ng t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; (self-custody) kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; &#273;&#417;n thu&#7847;n l&agrave; m&#7897;t l&#7921;a ch&#7885;n c&aacute; nh&acirc;n m&agrave; c&ograve;n l&agrave; m&#7897;t y&#7871;u t&#7889; n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng c&#7911;a ki&#7871;n tr&uacute;c phi t&#7853;p trung c&#7911;a Bitcoin.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong b&agrave;i &#273;&#259;ng c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh, Lopp &#273;&atilde; li&#7879;t k&ecirc; nh&#7919;ng r&#7911;i ro c&#7911;a vi&#7879;c t&#7853;p trung quy&#7873;n s&#7903; h&#7919;u Bitcoin v&agrave;o tay m&#7897;t s&#7889; &iacute;t t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n. &Ocirc;ng c&#7843;nh b&aacute;o r&#7857;ng s&#7921; t&#7853;p trung quy&#7873;n l&#7921;c n&agrave;y c&oacute; th&#7875; d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n nh&#7919;ng r&#7911;i ro h&#7879; th&#7889;ng m&agrave; Bitcoin &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7875; ng&#259;n ch&#7863;n, bao g&#7891;m vi&#7879;c t&#7883;ch thu t&agrave;i s&#7843;n v&agrave; l&#7841;m d&#7909;ng quy&#7873;n h&#7841;n c&#7911;a ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#272;&#7889;i v&#7899;i Buterin, &#273;&#7873; xu&#7845;t c&#7911;a Saylor r&#7857;ng Bitcoin n&ecirc;n &#273;&#432;&#7907;c l&#432;u tr&#7919; t&#7841;i c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c thi&#7871;t k&#7871; &#273;&#7875; l&agrave;m nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t t&agrave;i s&#7843;n t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh &#273;&atilde; l&agrave;m suy y&#7871;u l&#7901;i h&#7913;a v&#7873; t&iacute;nh phi t&#7853;p trung c&#7911;a ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Bitcoin self custody isn&#39;t just about being a paranoid mountain man. There are many long-term negative ramifications to convincing people to trust third party custodians.<br><br>1. Centralizing coins into a few hands increases systemic risk of loss and seizure.<br>2. Bitcoiners get\u2026<\/p>&mdash; Jameson Lopp (@lopp) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lopp\/status\/1848754108091580833?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 22, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buterin lo ng&#7841;i r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c giao ph&oacute; Bitcoin cho c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c &#273;&#432;&#7907;c &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; b&#7903;i c&aacute;c nh&agrave; l&#7853;p ph&aacute;p v&agrave; c&#417; quan qu&#7843;n l&yacute; cu&#7889;i c&ugrave;ng c&oacute; th&#7875; l&agrave;m suy y&#7871;u kh&#7843; n&#259;ng ho&#7841;t &#273;&#7897;ng &#273;&#7897;c l&#7853;p c&#7911;a Bitcoin b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i h&#7879; th&#7889;ng t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng. &Ocirc;ng cho r&#7857;ng &#273;i&#7873;u n&agrave;y &#273;i ng&#432;&#7907;c l&#7841;i v&#7899;i b&#7843;n ch&#7845;t c&#7911;a ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917;, v&#7889;n l&agrave; mang &#273;&#7871;n cho c&aacute;c c&aacute; nh&acirc;n s&#7921; &#273;&#7897;c l&#7853;p v&#7873; t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&#7847;n ph&#7909; thu&#7897;c v&agrave;o c&aacute;c trung gian t&#7853;p trung.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N&oacute;i c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c, Buterin cho r&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch ti&#7871;p c&#7853;n c&#7911;a Saylor c&oacute; nguy c&#417; d&#7851;n &#273;&#7871;n &#8220;regulatory capture&#8221; &#8211; m&#7897;t hi&#7879;n t&#432;&#7907;ng m&agrave; c&aacute;c c&#417; quan qu&#7843;n l&yacute; b&#7883; chi ph&#7889;i b&#7903;i ch&iacute;nh nh&#7919;ng ng&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879;p m&agrave; h&#7885; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c giao nhi&#7879;m v&#7909; gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh l&#7899;n n&#7855;m gi&#7919; ph&#7847;n l&#7899;n Bitcoin v&agrave; c&oacute; m&#7889;i quan h&#7879; m&#7853;t thi&#7871;t v&#7899;i c&aacute;c nh&agrave; l&#7853;p ph&aacute;p, h&#7885; c&oacute; th&#7875; g&acirc;y &#7843;nh h&#432;&#7903;ng l&ecirc;n qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ra quy&#7871;t &#273;&#7883;nh ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch, t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t m&ocirc;i tr&#432;&#7901;ng ph&aacute;p l&yacute; c&oacute; l&#7907;i cho h&#7885; v&agrave; h&#7841;n ch&#7871; s&#7921; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875;n c&#7911;a c&aacute;c m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh phi t&#7853;p trung.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">saylor&#39;s target demographic is institutions, NOT individuals.<br><br>he is not speaking to YOU<br><br>institutions are not and never will be anarchists. <br><br>small businesses and plebs can have hardware wallets and sovereignty <br><br>200+ employee institutions, pensions or wealth funds do not have\u2026<\/p>&mdash; Julian Figueroa (@kinetic_finance) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kinetic_finance\/status\/1848392807813394457?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 21, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M&#7863;c d&ugrave; v&#7845;p ph&#7843;i s&#7921; ph&#7843;n &#273;&#7889;i m&#7841;nh m&#7869;, m&#7897;t s&#7889; &yacute; ki&#7871;n l&#7841;i b&#7843;o v&#7879; quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a Saylor, cho r&#7857;ng n&oacute; nh&#7855;m &#273;&#7871;n c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c h&#417;n l&agrave; ng&#432;&#7901;i d&ugrave;ng c&aacute; nh&acirc;n. Julian Figueroa, ng&#432;&#7901;i s&aacute;ng l&#7853;p &#8220;Get Based&#8221;, l&#432;u &yacute; r&#7857;ng trong khi t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; c&oacute; th&#7875; kh&#7843; thi &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute; nh&acirc;n v&agrave; doanh nghi&#7879;p nh&#7887;, c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c l&#7899;n h&#417;n v&#7899;i h&agrave;ng tr&#259;m nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n ch&#7855;c ch&#7855;n s&#7869; c&#7847;n ph&#7843;i d&#7921;a v&agrave;o ng&#432;&#7901;i gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&Ocirc;ng l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n r&#7857;ng c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; gi&#7843;i ph&aacute;p ho&#7863;c s&#7921; s&#7855;p x&#7871;p &#273;&#7875; t&#7921; qu&#7843;n l&yacute; Bitcoin m&#7897;t c&aacute;ch hi&#7879;u qu&#7843; v&agrave; an to&agrave;n, do &#273;&oacute;, h&#7885; c&#7847;n &#273;&#7871;n c&aacute;c &#8220;ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Bitcoin&#8221; &#273;&#7875; &#273;&aacute;p &#7913;ng nhu c&#7847;u c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917; n&oacute;i chung v&#7851;n kh&ocirc;ng b&#7883; thuy&#7871;t ph&#7909;c b&#7903;i l&#7853;p lu&#7853;n n&agrave;y. Nhi&#7873;u ng&#432;&#7901;i coi s&#7921; thay &#273;&#7893;i quan &#273;i&#7875;m c&#7911;a Saylor l&agrave; m&#7897;t s&#7921; ph&#7843;n b&#7897;i l&#7841;i nh&#7919;ng nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855;c m&agrave; &ocirc;ng t&#7915;ng &#7911;ng h&#7897;. <\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H&#7885; cho r&#7857;ng vi&#7879;c t&#7853;p trung h&oacute;a Bitcoin v&agrave;o tay c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c l&#7899;n s&#7869; t&#7841;o ra m&#7897;t &#273;i&#7875;m y&#7871;u duy nh&#7845;t, khi&#7871;n to&agrave;n b&#7897; h&#7879; th&#7889;ng d&#7877; b&#7883; t&#7893;n th&#432;&#417;ng tr&#432;&#7899;c s&#7921; ki&#7875;m so&aacute;t, thao t&uacute;ng v&agrave; th&#7853;m ch&iacute; l&agrave; s&#7909;p &#273;&#7893;.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cu&#7897;c tranh lu&#7853;n n&agrave;y ph&#7843;n &aacute;nh m&#7897;t cu&#7897;c &#273;&#7845;u tranh &yacute; th&#7913;c h&#7879; s&acirc;u s&#7855;c h&#417;n trong c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917; v&#7873; t&#432;&#417;ng lai c&#7911;a Bitcoin v&agrave; vai tr&ograve; c&#7911;a c&aacute;c t&#7893; ch&#7913;c t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng trong h&#7879; sinh th&aacute;i n&agrave;y.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Michael Saylor, m&#7897;t nh&acirc;n v&#7853;t ti&#7871;ng t&#259;m trong gi&#7899;i ti&#7873;n &#273;i&#7879;n t&#7917; v&agrave; l&agrave; CEO c&#7911;a MicroStrategy, m&#7897;t c&ocirc;ng ty &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#7847;u t&#432; m&#7841;nh v&agrave;o Bitcoin, &#273;&atilde; khu&#7845;y &#273;&#7897;ng c&#7897;ng &#273;&#7891;ng ti&#7873;n m&atilde; h&oacute;a v&#7899;i tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889; g&acirc;y tranh c&atilde;i c&#7911;a m&igrave;nh. &Ocirc;ng cho r&#7857;ng nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i n&#7855;m gi&#7919; Bitcoin n&ecirc;n t&#7915; b&#7887; vi&#7879;c t&#7921; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":482,"featured_media":134438,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"editors":[57],"sponsored_companies":[],"class_list":["post-134437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bitcoin-news","editors-thach-tuan"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Vitalik Buterin ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Saylor v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Bitcoin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Michael Saylor, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m trong gi\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 l\u00e0 CEO c\u1ee7a MicroStrategy, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o Bitcoin, \u0111\u00e3 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