{"id":107180,"date":"2023-07-28T07:03:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T07:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fr.cryptonews.com\/?p=120921"},"modified":"2023-07-28T07:18:02","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T07:18:02","slug":"maison-blanche-stoppe-negociations-projet-loi-americain-stablecoins-patrick-mchenry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/exclusives\/maison-blanche-stoppe-negociations-projet-loi-americain-stablecoins-patrick-mchenry\/","title":{"rendered":"La Maison Blanche aurait stopp\u00e9 les n\u00e9gociations du projet de loi am\u00e9ricain sur les Stablecoins selon Patrick McHenry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120921\/320412\/maison-blanche-stablecoin.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120921\/320412\/responsive-images\/maison-blanche-stablecoin___media_library_original_1260_630.jpg 1260w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120921\/320412\/responsive-images\/maison-blanche-stablecoin___media_library_original_1200_600.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120921\/320412\/responsive-images\/maison-blanche-stablecoin___media_library_original_900_450.jpg 900w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120921\/320412\/responsive-images\/maison-blanche-stablecoin___media_library_original_720_360.jpg 720w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120921\/320412\/responsive-images\/maison-blanche-stablecoin___media_library_original_600_300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120921\/320412\/responsive-images\/maison-blanche-stablecoin___media_library_original_300_150.jpg 300w\" width=\"1260\" class=\"content-img\" alt=\"\"><\/p><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Les <strong>repr&eacute;sentants am&eacute;ricains<\/strong> ne s&#8217;entendent pas au sujet des <strong>stablecoins<\/strong>. Les d&eacute;put&eacute;s de la Chambre des repr&eacute;sentants n&#8217;ont pas r&eacute;ussi &agrave; trouver d&#8217;accord bipartisan. Selon Patrick McHenry, &agrave; la t&ecirc;te du Comit&eacute; des Services Financiers, <strong>la Maison Blanche<\/strong>, soit le pouvoir ex&eacute;cutif des US, a montr&eacute; de la <strong>mauvaise volont&eacute;<\/strong> quant &agrave; ce projet de loi appel&eacute; <strong>&#8220;Clart&eacute; pour le Paiement en Stablecoins&#8221;<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p><h2>La d&eacute;ception de McHenry<\/h2><span class=\"replacer\"><\/span><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Alors que le <strong>pr&eacute;sident du Comit&eacute; des Services Financiers<\/strong> vantait hier le potentiel d&#8217;un autre projet de loi appel&eacute; <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/news\/pdg-coinbase-exhorte-representants-americains-voter-oui-projets-loi-clarifiant-reglementation-crypto\/\">FIT21<\/a> qui a pour objectif d&#8217;offrir un cadre r&eacute;glementaire g&eacute;n&eacute;ral, clair et pr&eacute;cis aux actifs num&eacute;riques dans le pays, il se dit &#8220;<strong>d&eacute;&ccedil;u&#8221; de l&#8217;attitude de l&#8217;ex&eacute;cutif en ce qui concerne les stablecoins<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p><blockquote><p>&#8220;Aujourd&#8217;hui, j&#8217;esp&eacute;rais annoncer un accord avec [Maxine Waters, la d&eacute;mocrate la plus influente de la commission] &nbsp;sur la l&eacute;gislation relative aux stablecoins. Ce ne sera pas le cas&#8230; C&#8217;est le<strong> refus de la Maison Blanche de faire des compromis<\/strong> qui a une fois de plus interrompu les n&eacute;gociations.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Si McHenry s&#8217;en prend &agrave; la Maison Blanche, les d&eacute;mocrates insistent sur la <strong>m&eacute;sentente entre les deux partis &agrave; la t&ecirc;te du pays<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">En effet, pour qu&#8217;un projet de loi soit adopt&eacute; aux USA, il doit obtenir <strong>l&#8217;accord de la Chambre des Repr&eacute;sentants<\/strong> (&eacute;quivalent de l&#8217;assembl&eacute;e nationale fran&ccedil;aise) puis &ecirc;tre <strong>valid&eacute; par le S&eacute;nat<\/strong>. Or, actuellement, la Chambre des Repr&eacute;sentants est &agrave; majorit&eacute; R&eacute;publicaine tandis que le S&eacute;nat est &agrave; majorit&eacute; D&eacute;mocrate. &nbsp;<\/p><h2>Une explication alternative : un d&eacute;saccord entre les deux chambres<\/h2><span class=\"replacer\"><\/span><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Si McHenry poussait le projet de loi, chose qui pouvait plaire &agrave; ses coll&egrave;gues R&eacute;publicains, les <strong>D&eacute;mocrates &eacute;mettaient des r&eacute;serves<\/strong>. Maxine Waters, membre d&eacute;mocrate du Comit&eacute; des Services Financiers, d&eacute;clarait en effet que le projet de loi sur les stablecoins &eacute;tait :<\/p><blockquote><p>&#8221; profond&eacute;ment probl&eacute;matique et mauvais pour l&#8217;Am&eacute;rique [et qu&#8217;il ] favorisait un nivellement par le bas en cr&eacute;ant 58 licences diff&eacute;rentes&#8221;.<\/p><\/blockquote><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">La d&eacute;mocrate met en avant le fait que le projet de loi en question permettrait aux &eacute;metteurs de <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/news\/russie-poutine-signe-loi-permettra-rouble-numerique-voir-jour\/\">stablecoins<\/a> de potentiellement inclure <strong>un large &eacute;ventail d&#8217;actifs dans leur r&eacute;serve<\/strong>, cela autorisant potentiellement certaines grandes entreprises telles que Meta (Facebook) ou Walmart &agrave; devenir des &eacute;metteurs.<\/p><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Au-del&agrave; de &ccedil;a, les d&eacute;mocrates seraient &eacute;galement dubitatifs au sujet du <strong>r&ocirc;le que prendraient les r&eacute;gulateurs f&eacute;d&eacute;raux <\/strong>(r&eacute;gulateurs des &Eacute;tats am&eacute;ricains) au sujet des stablecoins si le projet venait &agrave; &ecirc;tre adopt&eacute;. La politicienne parle en effet de <strong>&#8220;projet de loi extr&eacute;miste&#8221;<\/strong> et demande son retrait, appelant &eacute;galement &agrave; un manque de consid&eacute;ration de la<strong> banque centrale am&eacute;ricaine (FED)<\/strong> au sein du projet de loi.&nbsp;<\/p><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Les d&eacute;mocrates tiennent &agrave; <strong>&#8220;&ecirc;tre entendu&#8221;<\/strong>, et d&eacute;clarent avoir &#8220;leur mot &agrave; dire&#8221;. Lanc&eacute; par McHenry, le projet de loi &#8220;Clart&eacute; pour le Paiement en Stablecoins&#8221;, pourtant essentiel &agrave; la r&eacute;gulation des march&eacute;s <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/guides\/cryptocurrency\/\">crypto<\/a> aux US, est entr&eacute; dans <strong>une impasse<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p><p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Selon McHenry, les Etats-Unis <strong>prennent &#8220;du retard&#8221; <\/strong>quant &agrave; la r&eacute;gulation des <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/guides\/cryptocurrency\/\">crypto-monnaies<\/a> face, par exemple, &agrave; leurs homologues Europ&eacute;ens et la <strong>r&eacute;glementation MiCA <\/strong>qui devrait entrer en vigueur d&egrave;s janvier 2024. Il reste &agrave; savoir si le <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/news\/victoire-crypto-usa-projet-loi-reglementaire-obtient-approbation-chambre\/\"><strong>&#8220;Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21 Century Act&#8221; (FIT21)<\/strong><\/a>, d&eacute;battu ces deux derniers jours, pourra vraiment acc&eacute;l&eacute;rer les choses.&nbsp;<\/p><p>Source : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/policy\/2023\/07\/27\/white-house-derailed-negotiation-on-us-house-stablecoin-bill-mchenry\/\">Coindesk&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les repr&eacute;sentants am&eacute;ricains ne s&#8217;entendent pas au sujet des stablecoins. Les d&eacute;put&eacute;s de la Chambre des repr&eacute;sentants n&#8217;ont pas r&eacute;ussi &agrave; trouver d&#8217;accord bipartisan. Selon Patrick McHenry, &agrave; la t&ecirc;te du Comit&eacute; des Services Financiers, la Maison Blanche, soit le pouvoir ex&eacute;cutif des US, a montr&eacute; de la mauvaise volont&eacute; quant &agrave; ce projet de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,2],"tags":[],"editors":[],"sponsored_companies":[],"class_list":["post-107180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-features","category-exclusives"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La Maison Blanche aurait stopp\u00e9 les n\u00e9gociations du projet de loi am\u00e9ricain sur les Stablecoins selon Patrick McHenry<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Patrick McHenry appelle \u00e0 la 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