{"id":107065,"date":"2023-07-20T17:09:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-20T17:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fr.cryptonews.com\/?p=120209"},"modified":"2023-07-20T20:20:53","modified_gmt":"2023-07-20T20:20:53","slug":"volume-250-milliards-dollars-yuan-numerique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/news\/volume-250-milliards-dollars-yuan-numerique\/","title":{"rendered":"Un volume de 250 milliards de dollars sur le yuan num\u00e9rique ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319066\/yuan-numerique.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319066\/responsive-images\/yuan-numerique___media_library_original_1260_630.jpg 1260w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319066\/responsive-images\/yuan-numerique___media_library_original_1200_600.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319066\/responsive-images\/yuan-numerique___media_library_original_900_450.jpg 900w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319066\/responsive-images\/yuan-numerique___media_library_original_720_360.jpg 720w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319066\/responsive-images\/yuan-numerique___media_library_original_600_300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319066\/responsive-images\/yuan-numerique___media_library_original_300_150.jpg 300w\" width=\"1260\" class=\"content-img\" alt=\"\">Le 19 juillet, &agrave; l&rsquo;occasion d&#8217;une conf&eacute;rence donn&eacute;e &agrave; Singapour, le gouverneur de la Banque Centrale chinoise,Yi Gang, a fait le point le e-cny, aussi appel&eacute; yuan num&eacute;rique. La version digitale de la monnaie chinoise, le yuan, lanc&eacute;e en janvier 2022. Il annonce que 250 milliards de dollars de transactions ont d&eacute;j&agrave; &eacute;t&eacute; effectu&eacute;s en utilisant cet actif num&eacute;rique. Une annonce quelque peu surprenante, qui para&icirc;t en contradiction avec les autres annonces faites sur le sujet. Car il faut toujours prendre les d&eacute;clarations du gouvernement chinois avec des pincettes. D&eacute;cryptage.&nbsp;<\/p><h2>Des annonces un peu&hellip; paradoxales<\/h2><span class=\"replacer\"><\/span><p>Les annonces faites mercredi par Yi Gang peuvent para&icirc;tre &agrave; premi&egrave;re vue surprenantes. Premi&egrave;rement, car ce chiffre de 250 milliards de dollars correspond &agrave; une hausse de 70% par rapport au dernier point fait en Ao&ucirc;t 2022. Deuxi&egrave;mement, car il a &eacute;galement affirm&eacute; que seulement 2,3 milliards de dollars, soit 16,5 milliards de yuans num&eacute;riques, &eacute;taient en circulation fin juin 2023. Ce qui repr&eacute;sente seulement 0,26% de la masse mon&eacute;taire d&rsquo;un pays comptant plus de 1,4 milliards d&rsquo;habitants.&nbsp;<\/p><p>Yi Gang a ajout&eacute; qu&#8217;il y avait eu environ 950 millions de transactions &agrave; partir d&#8217;environ 120 millions de portefeuilles depuis le d&eacute;ploiement initial du yuan num&eacute;rique en janvier 2022, conduisant &agrave; un montant moyen de transaction d&#8217;environ 260 dollars.&nbsp;<\/p><h2>Quelques essais pour doper le yuan num&eacute;rique&nbsp;<\/h2><span class=\"replacer\"><\/span><p>On peut d&eacute;duire que les r&eacute;sultats ne sont pas &agrave; la hauteur des esp&eacute;rances du gouvernement chinois.&nbsp; Mis &agrave; part 2 essais men&eacute;s &agrave; Hong Kong, l&#8217;utilisation de l&#8217;e-CNY a &eacute;t&eacute; largement r&eacute;serv&eacute;e aux paiements en d&eacute;tail effectu&eacute;s en Chine.<\/p><p>Le premier essai a eu lieu l&#8217;ann&eacute;e derni&egrave;re. La Banque centrale chinoise a lanc&eacute; un programme qui permettait de gagner 14 dollars (100 yuans) aux clients cr&eacute;ant un portefeuille e-cny &agrave; utiliser dans la cha&icirc;ne de supermarch&eacute;s de Hong Kong U Select. L&rsquo;autre op&eacute;ration majeure, la cr&eacute;ation d&rsquo;un &ldquo;festival du shopping transfrontalier&rdquo;, qui permet aux clients d&eacute;tenant des yuans num&eacute;riques d&#8217;effectuer des paiements chez divers d&eacute;taillants, notamment U Select, CDF Beauty et Lung Fung Dispensary.&nbsp;<\/p><figure class=\"image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/p\/no_image.svg\" width=\"1120\" class=\"content-img lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319067\/arton6701.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319067\/responsive-images\/arton6701___media_library_original_1120_630.jpg 1120w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319067\/responsive-images\/arton6701___media_library_original_900_506.jpg 900w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319067\/responsive-images\/arton6701___media_library_original_720_405.jpg 720w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319067\/responsive-images\/arton6701___media_library_original_600_338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cimg.co\/news\/120209\/319067\/responsive-images\/arton6701___media_library_original_300_169.jpg 300w\"><\/figure><h2>La Chine continue &agrave; travailler&nbsp;<\/h2><span class=\"replacer\"><\/span><p>Il faut cependant noter que la Chine continue de travailler au d&eacute;veloppement de sa monnaie num&eacute;rique. En janvier, la banque centrale a int&eacute;gr&eacute; la fonctionnalit&eacute; de contrat intelligent dans le yuan num&eacute;rique pour d&eacute;velopper son utilisation.&nbsp;<\/p><p>La Banque de Chine a &eacute;galement annonc&eacute; le lancement du paiement hors ligne avec le yuan digital. Selon l&#8217;annonce parue dans le South China Morning Post, la premi&egrave;re phase de ces essais sera restreinte &agrave; certains t&eacute;l&eacute;phones Android et &agrave; des r&eacute;gions sp&eacute;cifiques, telles que P&eacute;kin, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Chengdu et Suzhou. Elle travaille &eacute;galement au <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/news\/paiements-transfrontaliers-priorite-yuan-numerique\/\">renforcement des paiements transfrontaliers<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p><p>Au cours de cette phase de test, les utilisateurs auront la possibilit&eacute; d&#8217;effectuer des paiements num&eacute;riques en yuans, m&ecirc;me sans avoir de compte bancaire ni acc&egrave;s &agrave; Internet. Pour ce faire, l&#8217;essai utilisera des <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/fr\/news\/bank-china-teste-paiements-hors-ligne-yuan-numerique-cartes-sim\/\">&#8220;super cartes SIM&#8221; <\/a>dot&eacute;es de capacit&eacute;s de communication sp&eacute;cifiques, en collaboration avec l&#8217;application du yuan num&eacute;rique.<\/p><p>En somme, les annonces du gouverneur de la Banque centrale chinoise n&rsquo;&eacute;clairent pas beaucoup plus sur la r&eacute;ussite du yuan num&eacute;rique. Car cela reste un exercice de communication d&rsquo;un &Eacute;tat autoritaire.&nbsp;<\/p><p>Sources: <a href=\"https:\/\/cointelegraph.com\/news\/china-cbdc-transaction-volume-nears-two-trillion-yuan\">Cointelegraph<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coinspeaker.com\/pboc-digital-yuan-transaction-250b\/\">Coinspeaker<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.investing.com\/news\/cryptocurrency-news\/chinas-digital-yuan-nears-250b-transaction-volume-central-bank-governor-3129447\">Investing<\/a><br>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 19 juillet, &agrave; l&rsquo;occasion d&#8217;une conf&eacute;rence donn&eacute;e &agrave; Singapour, le gouverneur de la Banque Centrale chinoise,Yi Gang, a fait le point le e-cny, aussi appel&eacute; yuan num&eacute;rique. La version digitale de la monnaie chinoise, le yuan, lanc&eacute;e en janvier 2022. Il annonce que 250 milliards de dollars de transactions ont d&eacute;j&agrave; &eacute;t&eacute; effectu&eacute;s en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"editors":[],"sponsored_companies":[],"class_list":["post-107065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Un volume de 250 milliards de dollars sur le yuan num\u00e9rique ?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"250 milliards de dollars de volume d&#039;\u00e9change sur le yuan num\u00e9rique, vraiment?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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