{"id":95667,"date":"2022-11-23T07:45:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-23T07:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.cryptonews.com\/?p=95667"},"modified":"2023-06-26T11:27:02","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T11:27:02","slug":"ying-guo-zhong-yang-yin-xing-zai-ftx-beng-pan-hou-jing-gao-xiao-fei-zhe-you-guan-qu-zhong-xin-hua-jin-rong-defi-de-feng-xian-jian-guan-ji-jiang-lai-lin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/cn\/news\/ying-guo-zhong-yang-yin-xing-zai-ftx-beng-pan-hou-jing-gao-xiao-fei-zhe-you-guan-qu-zhong-xin-hua-jin-rong-defi-de-feng-xian-jian-guan-ji-jiang-lai-lin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u5728 FTX \u5d29\u76d8\u540e\u8b66\u544a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6709\u5173\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u91d1\u878d (DeFi) \u7684\u98ce\u9669 \u2014 \u76d1\u7ba1\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure>

英国中央银行英格兰银行 (BoE\/ Bank of England) 在加密货币交易所 FTX 倒闭后不久就警告消费者有关使用去中心化金融 (DeFi) 协议的风险。<\/strong><\/p>

英格兰银行副行长 Jon Cunliffe 周一在华威商学院 (Warwick Business School) 举办的一次活动中发表讲话时发出了央行的警告。在演讲中，Cunliffe 提出了将加密货币活动纳入监管框架的有力理由。<\/strong><\/p>

根据 Cunliffe 的说法，现在必须监管与加密货币相关的活动有三个原因。<\/strong><\/p>

根据这位央行行长的说法，第一个原因是为了保护消费者和投资者，并确保加密货币可以在“透明、公平和稳健的市场”上进行交易。他明确表示，如果投资者选择参与“高度投机”的加密货币市场，他们应该能够“在可以获得与传统金融中所提供的相同保护下”这样做。<\/strong><\/p>

Cunliffe 指出的第二个原因与金融稳定性有关，需要保护传统金融系统免受加密货币所带来的风险。<\/strong><\/p>

Cunliffe 说：“我们不应该等到 [加密货币] 规模变得庞大且相互关联时才制定必要的监管框架，如此才得以防止可能产生更大冲击来破坏稳定的一个属于加密货币的震荡。” 他强烈暗示监管机构应尽早采取行动。<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>

最后，副行长 Cunliffe 指出，监管也可以用来促进加密货币领域的进一步创新，而这些创新也可能有利于传统金融。作为这方面的一个例子，他说 去中心化金融 (DeFi) 中的智能合约已经显示它们可以将交易、清算和结算的功能结合到一个“单一的、即时的合约”当中，而不是像比如今天的股市一样由不同的机构来执行。<\/strong><\/p>

虽然他承认最后一项提议“对于那些认为监管而不是创新的人来说可能违反直觉”，但这位央行官员明确表示，他认为创新只能在稳固的监管框架内才得以“大规模”地发展和采用.<\/strong><\/p>

这样，“我们可以确保新科技和新商业模式的好处实际上来自于创新，而不是来自监管的仲裁，”英国央行副行长说。<\/strong><\/p>

倡导央行数位货币 (CBDC)<\/strong><\/h2><\/span>

Cunliff 在华威商学院的演讲并不是他第一次评论加密货币市场以及政府应该如何参与其中。去年，Cunliffe 在为 G20 准备的一份报告中也提出了倡导中央银行数字货币 (CBDC\/ central bank digital currencies) 的理由。<\/strong><\/p>

“[…] CBDC 提供了一个机会得以‘改头换面’地重新开始，” Cunliffe 当时表示，同时补充说，CBDC 提供了一个机会，可以“避免掉当今有关跨境支付之传统科技和流程中的许多挑战”。<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

英国中央银行英格兰银行 (BoE\/ Bank of England) 在加密货币交易所 FTX 倒闭后不久就警告消费者有关使用去中心化金融 (DeFi) 协议的风险。英格兰银行副行长 Jon Cunliffe 周一在华威商学院 (Warwick Business School) 举办的一次活动中发表讲话时发出了央行的警告。在演讲中，Cunliffe 提出了将加密货币活动纳入监管框架的有力理由。根据 Cunliffe 的说法，现在必须监管与加密货币相关的活动有三个原因。根据这位央行行长的说法，第一个原因是为了保护消费者和投资者，并确保加密货币可以在“透明、公平和稳健的市场”上进行交易。他明确表示，如果投资者选择参与“高度投机”的加密货币市场，他们应该能够“在可以获得与传统金融中所提供的相同保护下”这样做。Cunliffe 指出的第二个原因与金融稳定性有关，需要保护传统金融系统免受加密货币所带来的风险。 Cunliffe 说：“我们不应该等到 [加密货币] 规模变得庞大且相互关联时才制定必要的监管框架，如此才得以防止可能产生更大冲击来破坏稳定的一个属于加密货币的震荡。” 他强烈暗示监管机构应尽早采取行动。 最后，副行长 Cunliffe 指出，监管也可以用来促进加密货币领域的进一步创新，而这些创新也可能有利于传统金融。作为这方面的一个例子，他说 去中心化金融 (DeFi) 中的智能合约已经显示它们可以将交易、清算和结算的功能结合到一个“单一的、即时的合约”当中，而不是像比如今天的股市一样由不同的机构来执行。虽然他承认最后一项提议“对于那些认为监管而不是创新的人来说可能违反直觉”，但这位央行官员明确表示，他认为创新只能在稳固的监管框架内才得以“大规模”地发展和采用.这样，“我们可以确保新科技和新商业模式的好处实际上来自于创新，而不是来自监管的仲裁，”英国央行副行长说。倡导央行数位货币 (CBDC)Cunliff 在华威商学院的演讲并不是他第一次评论加密货币市场以及政府应该如何参与其中。去年，Cunliffe 在为 G20 准备的一份报告中也提出了倡导中央银行数字货币 (CBDC\/ central bank digital currencies) 的理由。“[…] CBDC 提供了一个机会得以‘改头换面’地重新开始，” Cunliffe 当时表示，同时补充说，CBDC 提供了一个机会，可以“避免掉当今有关跨境支付之传统科技和流程中的许多挑战”。<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,1],"tags":[],"editors":[],"sponsored_companies":[],"class_list":["post-95667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blockchain-news","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u82f1\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u5728 FTX \u5d29\u76d8\u540e\u8b66\u544a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6709\u5173\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u91d1\u878d (DeFi) \u7684\u98ce\u9669 \u2014 \u76d1\u7ba1\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\uff1f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"英国中央银行英格兰银行 (BoE\/ Bank of England)\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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