不满足于就XRP代币的性质与美国监管证券交易委员会（SEC）作斗争，瑞波（Ripple）的负责人又挑起了与比特币（BTC）支持者的斗争—他发言攻击了比特币网络经常受到破坏的工作量证明（PoW）共识机制。<\/p>
在接受TechRadar采访时，瑞波首席技术官David Schwartz声称PoW被吹捧为比特币的“秘密武器”，但其从一开始就显示出了“弊端”。他补充说，比特币的PoW共识机制的设计“使得真正的权力下放和中介化变得不可能。”<\/p>
他说道，<\/p>
“加密货币应该是一个单边市场；用户们想要的是价值的存储和交流的手段。但是比特币所做的就是将其变成一个双向市场。在过去，矿工一直在争取高额的交易费，因为这就是他们的收入。实际上还有另一组权益者，他们试图收取那些可以被免除的高额费用。这实际上与银行的付款方式相比没有太大的区别。”<\/p><\/blockquote>
媒体引述Schwartz的话说，比特币是“注定要失败的。其最重要的使命是：提供一种使人们可以彼此自由地进行交易的系统，其中无需任何中介机构的参与。”<\/p>
同时，瑞波公司的首席执行官Brad Garlinghouse也对比特币的碳信用凭证存在质疑。<\/p>
他承认比特币是“非常好的价值存储媒介”，但他质疑比特币的支付潜力，写道：<\/p>
“由于PoW的能源成本\/二氧化碳排放量的支付机制，使用它并不理想—它预计显示的加权平均碳强度为kWh 480-500 [二氧化碳克当量]。”<\/p><\/blockquote>
他补充说：“我很高兴可以看到越来越多的个人和企业正采取行动去解决气候变化以及将可再生能源用于采矿，但我们需要整个行业达成一个共识，以使所有加密货币都实现100%的可持续性。”<\/p>
比特币支持者的反应令人感到怀疑，一位观察员在推特回复中打趣说道，<\/p>
“所以说，立法者\/当局何时会利用碳中和技术（例如XRP）来促进即时跨境支付呢？”<\/p><\/blockquote>
比特币评论家曾多次抨击比特币网络的PoW模型。有大量证据表明，许多大型的矿池依赖中国及其他地区的廉价和污染严重的黑科技燃煤发电站。<\/p>
虽然从一开始，比特币的拥护者—包括其创始人中本聪（Satoshi Nakamoto）本人在2010年就一直在努力地证明PoW及其能源使用模型是合理的。<\/p>
上个月底，Lyn Alden投资策略的创始人Lyn Alden曾发声为PoW和比特币网络辩护，指出比特币的“总能源使用量主要取决于市值和难度调整，而不是交易量”。这意味着“边际比特币交易\/支出的选择实际上对其网络的总能耗没有影响。”<\/p>
她补充说，目前比特币挖矿中使用的大部分能源来自可再生能源，并得出结论，<\/p>
“许多针对比特币的能源担忧始于它无用的前提。举个例子，因为我们知道洗衣机的价值，因此我们对全球洗衣机的能源使用问题几乎不会去关注。”<\/p><\/blockquote>
在撰写本文时（UTC时间08:32），BTC的交易价格为59,256美元，一日内上涨了3%，一周内上涨了13%。<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
不满足于就XRP代币的性质与美国监管证券交易委员会（SEC）作斗争，瑞波（Ripple）的负责人又挑起了与比特币（BTC）支持者的斗争—他发言攻击了比特币网络经常受到破坏的工作量证明（PoW）共识机制。在接受TechRadar采访时，瑞波首席技术官David Schwartz声称PoW被吹捧为比特币的“秘密武器”，但其从一开始就显示出了“弊端”。他补充说，比特币的PoW共识机制的设计“使得真正的权力下放和中介化变得不可能。”他说道， “加密货币应该是一个单边市场；用户们想要的是价值的存储和交流的手段。但是比特币所做的就是将其变成一个双向市场。在过去，矿工一直在争取高额的交易费，因为这就是他们的收入。实际上还有另一组权益者，他们试图收取那些可以被免除的高额费用。这实际上与银行的付款方式相比没有太大的区别。” 媒体引述Schwartz的话说，比特币是“注定要失败的。其最重要的使命是：提供一种使人们可以彼此自由地进行交易的系统，其中无需任何中介机构的参与。”同时，瑞波公司的首席执行官Brad Garlinghouse也对比特币的碳信用凭证存在质疑。他承认比特币是“非常好的价值存储媒介”，但他质疑比特币的支付潜力，写道： “由于PoW的能源成本\/二氧化碳排放量的支付机制，使用它并不理想—它预计显示的加权平均碳强度为kWh 480-500 [二氧化碳克当量]。” 他补充说：“我很高兴可以看到越来越多的个人和企业正采取行动去解决气候变化以及将可再生能源用于采矿，但我们需要整个行业达成一个共识，以使所有加密货币都实现100%的可持续性。”比特币支持者的反应令人感到怀疑，一位观察员在推特回复中打趣说道， “所以说，立法者\/当局何时会利用碳中和技术（例如XRP）来促进即时跨境支付呢？” 比特币评论家曾多次抨击比特币网络的PoW模型。有大量证据表明，许多大型的矿池依赖中国及其他地区的廉价和污染严重的黑科技燃煤发电站。虽然从一开始，比特币的拥护者—包括其创始人中本聪（Satoshi Nakamoto）本人在2010年就一直在努力地证明PoW及其能源使用模型是合理的。上个月底，Lyn Alden投资策略的创始人Lyn Alden曾发声为PoW和比特币网络辩护，指出比特币的“总能源使用量主要取决于市值和难度调整，而不是交易量”。这意味着“边际比特币交易\/支出的选择实际上对其网络的总能耗没有影响。”她补充说，目前比特币挖矿中使用的大部分能源来自可再生能源，并得出结论， “许多针对比特币的能源担忧始于它无用的前提。举个例子，因为我们知道洗衣机的价值，因此我们对全球洗衣机的能源使用问题几乎不会去关注。” 在撰写本文时（UTC时间08:32），BTC的交易价格为59,256美元，一日内上涨了3%，一周内上涨了13%。<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6],"tags":[],"editors":[],"sponsored_companies":[],"class_list":["post-50497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-bitcoin-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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