{"id":104988,"date":"2023-05-05T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-05T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.cryptonews.com\/?p=113010"},"modified":"2023-06-26T11:26:59","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T11:26:59","slug":"mei-guo-bai-gong-de-jing-ji-gu-wen-wei-yuan-hui-zhong-xin-dui-jia-mi-huo-bi-cai-kuang-ke-zheng-30-de-shui-jin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/cn\/news\/mei-guo-bai-gong-de-jing-ji-gu-wen-wei-yuan-hui-zhong-xin-dui-jia-mi-huo-bi-cai-kuang-ke-zheng-30-de-shui-jin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u5bab\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u5bf9\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u91c7\u77ff\u8bfe\u5f81 30% \u7684\u7a0e\u91d1"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure>

美国白宫正在推动对加密货币采矿商的课税，以“支付他们应得的份额”，以支付给当地社区和环境所施加的代价。<\/strong><\/p>

白宫经济顾问委员会在周二发表的一篇<\/strong>部落格文章<\/strong><\/a>中指出，用于加密货币采矿的电力接近于为该国所有家用电脑或住宅照明供电的电力。<\/strong><\/p>

根据该贴文中的图表，在美国家庭中，加密货币采矿的电力使用量超过了电脑、洗衣机和洗碗机。<\/strong><\/p>

\"\"<\/figure>

拜登政府在<\/strong> 3 月份<\/strong><\/a>的 2024 财务年度预算中提出了所谓的数位资产矿业能源消费税（DAME）。<\/strong><\/p>

根据该提案，公司将面临相当于所用电力成本 30% 的税收。<\/strong><\/p>

根据之前的 <\/strong>cryptonews 报导<\/strong><\/a>，该税收将于明年实施，并在三年内以每年 10% 的税率逐步实施，然后到 2026 年底达到 30% 的目标税率。<\/strong><\/p>

该委员会周二表示：“目前，加密货币采矿公司不必为他们强加给其他人的全部成本付出代价，例如当地的环境污染、能源价格上涨以及温室气体排放增加对气候的影响。” “DAME 税收鼓励企业开始更好地考虑它们对社会所造成的危害。”<\/strong><\/p>

该委员会表示，发电造成的污染不成比例地落在低收入的社区和有色人种的社区。<\/strong><\/p>

经济顾问委员会是总统行政办公室内的一个机构，负责就经济事务向总统提供建议。<\/strong><\/p>

该委员会表示：“加密货币采矿商密集且经常波动的电力消耗也会推高消费者的电价，并可能增加当地电网的风险 — 使设备紧张，导致服务中断和安全隐忧。”<\/strong><\/p>

环境问题<\/strong><\/h2><\/span>

拜登总统一直对于应对气候的危机直言不讳，计划到 2030 年将美国温室气体排放量要比 2005 年的程度减少 50-52%，并到 2050 年实现净零排放。<\/strong><\/p>

众议院将不得不提出税收提案，因为它拥有制定立法的唯一权力。<\/strong><\/p>

鉴于共和党人控制了众议院，这可能不太可能。<\/strong><\/p>

许多共和党立法者不欢迎对加密货币实施更严格的限制，同时为该产业的创新欢呼。<\/strong><\/p>

推特上的谴责<\/strong><\/h2><\/span>

周三早上，包括前白宫通讯主任 Anthony Scaramucci 在内的一些人在推特上批评这项税收。<\/strong><\/p>

<\/oembed><\/figure>

前美国商品期货交易委员会的 Brian Quintenz 亦反对政府对电力使用方式的看法。<\/strong><\/p>

<\/oembed><\/figure>

“因此，显然电力来自何处并不重要 — 煤炭、天然气、100% 再生能源等。如果政府不喜欢你使用能源的方式，你就会受到惩罚，” Quintenz 表示。 <\/strong><\/p>

Quintenz 是 CFTC 的共和党委员，现在是加密货币风险投资公司 Andreessen Horowitz（也称为 a16z）的政策负责人。<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

美国白宫正在推动对加密货币采矿商的课税，以“支付他们应得的份额”，以支付给当地社区和环境所施加的代价。白宫经济顾问委员会在周二发表的一篇部落格文章中指出，用于加密货币采矿的电力接近于为该国所有家用电脑或住宅照明供电的电力。根据该贴文中的图表，在美国家庭中，加密货币采矿的电力使用量超过了电脑、洗衣机和洗碗机。拜登政府在 3 月份的 2024 财务年度预算中提出了所谓的数位资产矿业能源消费税（DAME）。根据该提案，公司将面临相当于所用电力成本 30% 的税收。根据之前的 cryptonews 报导，该税收将于明年实施，并在三年内以每年 10% 的税率逐步实施，然后到 2026 年底达到 30% 的目标税率。该委员会周二表示：“目前，加密货币采矿公司不必为他们强加给其他人的全部成本付出代价，例如当地的环境污染、能源价格上涨以及温室气体排放增加对气候的影响。” “DAME 税收鼓励企业开始更好地考虑它们对社会所造成的危害。”该委员会表示，发电造成的污染不成比例地落在低收入的社区和有色人种的社区。经济顾问委员会是总统行政办公室内的一个机构，负责就经济事务向总统提供建议。该委员会表示：“加密货币采矿商密集且经常波动的电力消耗也会推高消费者的电价，并可能增加当地电网的风险 — 使设备紧张，导致服务中断和安全隐忧。”环境问题拜登总统一直对于应对气候的危机直言不讳，计划到 2030 年将美国温室气体排放量要比 2005 年的程度减少 50-52%，并到 2050 年实现净零排放。众议院将不得不提出税收提案，因为它拥有制定立法的唯一权力。鉴于共和党人控制了众议院，这可能不太可能。许多共和党立法者不欢迎对加密货币实施更严格的限制，同时为该产业的创新欢呼。推特上的谴责周三早上，包括前白宫通讯主任 Anthony Scaramucci 在内的一些人在推特上批评这项税收。前美国商品期货交易委员会的 Brian Quintenz 亦反对政府对电力使用方式的看法。“因此，显然电力来自何处并不重要 — 煤炭、天然气、100% 再生能源等。如果政府不喜欢你使用能源的方式，你就会受到惩罚，” Quintenz 表示。 Quintenz 是 CFTC 的共和党委员，现在是加密货币风险投资公司 Andreessen Horowitz（也称为 a16z）的政策负责人。<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,1],"tags":[],"editors":[394],"sponsored_companies":[],"class_list":["post-104988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blockchain-news","category-news","editors-sarah-wynn"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u5bab\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u5bf9\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u91c7\u77ff\u8bfe\u5f81 30% \u7684\u7a0e\u91d1<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"美国白宫正在推动对加密货币采矿商的课税\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/cn\/news\/mei-guo-bai-gong-de-jing-ji-gu-wen-wei-yuan-hui-zhong-xin-dui-jia-mi-huo-bi-cai-kuang-ke-zheng-30-de-shui-jin\/\" 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