{"id":104796,"date":"2023-03-17T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-17T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.cryptonews.com\/?p=107917"},"modified":"2023-06-26T11:26:54","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T11:26:54","slug":"mei-guo-zheng-quan-jiao-yi-wei-yuan-hui-sec-zhu-xi-jian-chi-qi-li-chang-quan-yi-zheng-ming-de-dai-bi-proof-of-stake-tokens-ke-bei-shi-wei-zheng-quan-yi-tai-fang-you-ma-fan-le","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptonews.com\/cn\/news\/mei-guo-zheng-quan-jiao-yi-wei-yuan-hui-sec-zhu-xi-jian-chi-qi-li-chang-quan-yi-zheng-ming-de-dai-bi-proof-of-stake-tokens-ke-bei-shi-wei-zheng-quan-yi-tai-fang-you-ma-fan-le\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (SEC) \u4e3b\u5e2d\u575a\u6301\u5176\u7acb\u573a\uff1a\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01 (Proof-of-Stake Tokens) \u53ef\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u8bc1\u5238 \u2014 \u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6709\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e86\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure>

美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 主席 Gary Gensler 再次表示，根据美国法律，使用质押协议的代币可能会被视为证券。<\/strong><\/p>

据报导，在美国证券交易委员会周三举行的一次公开会议上，Gensler 表示，权益证明 (PoS\/ Proof-of-Stake) 代币可以被视为证券，因为投资者在购买时预期会获得回报。<\/strong><\/p>

“投资大众正在投资预期的回报，期待这些代币的某些东西，无论它们是权益证明代币与否，他们还希望以 2%，4 %，18% 的回报率来获得这些股权证明代币的回报 ” 这位 SEC 主席说。<\/strong><\/p>

权益证明是一种加密货币共识机制，用于在区块链中处理交易和创造新区块。该系统透过选择验证者来工作，验证者根据他们在相关加密货币中的持有量按比例质押一定数量的加密货币。<\/strong><\/p>

许多主要的加密货币，包括市值第二大加密货币以太坊，都使用 PoS 共识机制。Gensler 补充说：<\/strong><\/p>

“无论他们在推广什么且将其放入协议中，接着又将他们的代币锁定在协议中，一个通常由一小群企业家和开发人员所开发的协议，我只是建议每一个代币营运商 …… 能致力于遵守规定，而中介机构也一样。”<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>

Gensler 发表上述言论之前，记者询问他对商品期货交易委员会 (CFTC) 主席 Rostin Behnam 上周发表的声明之看法，他认为以太币是一种商品，应该由他的机构来监管。<\/strong><\/p>

2 月初，SEC 与加密货币交易所 Kraken 达成协议，停止向其美国客户提供质押的服务或计划。<\/strong><\/p>

根据 SEC 的说法，Kraken 未能“注册其加密资产质押即服务计划的要约和销售”，该委员会现在将其认定为证券。除了停止服务外，Kraken 还同意支付 3000 万美元的非法所得、预判利息和民事罚款。<\/strong><\/p>

如果出于监管目的将 PoS 代币归类为证券，则可以预期美国监管机构将对 ETH 以及几乎所有其他替代币 (altcoins) 进行更严厉的监管打击。长期以来，以太坊圈子一直担心这种情况，尽管目前尚不清楚它将如何影响以太坊项目和 ETH 的价格。<\/strong><\/p>

监管机构同意比特币是一种商品<\/strong><\/h2><\/span>

虽然 PoS 代币的监管命运尚未确定，但监管机构同意比特币可被视为一种商品。<\/strong><\/p>

据报导，CFTC 主席声称比特币是唯一可以归类为商品的加密资产。 “[比特币] 不同于我们处理过的任何商品，” Behnam 说，并承认该资产很难在当前框架内进行监管。<\/strong><\/p>

值得注意的是，美国亚利桑那州共和党参议员 John Boozman 还透露，联邦法院和美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 主席将比特币视为一种商品。<\/strong><\/p>

“比特币虽然是一种加密货币，但却是一种商品。在联邦法院和美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 主席看来，它是一种商品。对此没有争议，” 他当时表示。<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 主席 Gary Gensler 再次表示，根据美国法律，使用质押协议的代币可能会被视为证券。据报导，在美国证券交易委员会周三举行的一次公开会议上，Gensler 表示，权益证明 (PoS\/ Proof-of-Stake) 代币可以被视为证券，因为投资者在购买时预期会获得回报。“投资大众正在投资预期的回报，期待这些代币的某些东西，无论它们是权益证明代币与否，他们还希望以 2%，4 %，18% 的回报率来获得这些股权证明代币的回报 ” 这位 SEC 主席说。权益证明是一种加密货币共识机制，用于在区块链中处理交易和创造新区块。该系统透过选择验证者来工作，验证者根据他们在相关加密货币中的持有量按比例质押一定数量的加密货币。许多主要的加密货币，包括市值第二大加密货币以太坊，都使用 PoS 共识机制。Gensler 补充说： “无论他们在推广什么且将其放入协议中，接着又将他们的代币锁定在协议中，一个通常由一小群企业家和开发人员所开发的协议，我只是建议每一个代币营运商 …… 能致力于遵守规定，而中介机构也一样。” Gensler 发表上述言论之前，记者询问他对商品期货交易委员会 (CFTC) 主席 Rostin Behnam 上周发表的声明之看法，他认为以太币是一种商品，应该由他的机构来监管。2 月初，SEC 与加密货币交易所 Kraken 达成协议，停止向其美国客户提供质押的服务或计划。根据 SEC 的说法，Kraken 未能“注册其加密资产质押即服务计划的要约和销售”，该委员会现在将其认定为证券。除了停止服务外，Kraken 还同意支付 3000 万美元的非法所得、预判利息和民事罚款。如果出于监管目的将 PoS 代币归类为证券，则可以预期美国监管机构将对 ETH 以及几乎所有其他替代币 (altcoins) 进行更严厉的监管打击。长期以来，以太坊圈子一直担心这种情况，尽管目前尚不清楚它将如何影响以太坊项目和 ETH 的价格。监管机构同意比特币是一种商品虽然 PoS 代币的监管命运尚未确定，但监管机构同意比特币可被视为一种商品。据报导，CFTC 主席声称比特币是唯一可以归类为商品的加密资产。 “[比特币] 不同于我们处理过的任何商品，” Behnam 说，并承认该资产很难在当前框架内进行监管。值得注意的是，美国亚利桑那州共和党参议员 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